HPV Testing, Pap Tests & Cervical Cancer Screening in Calgary: What You Need to Know
Cervical cancer screening is evolving in Canada, and that is good news for patients!
For decades, Pap tests have been the standard method used to screen for cervical cancer. While Pap tests remain important, healthcare systems across Canada are increasingly shifting toward HPV-based screening because of its ability to detect high-risk HPV strains earlier and more accurately.
Recent discussions published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ) highlight how HPV testing and self-screening may improve accessibility and participation in cervical cancer prevention programs across Canada.
At Maud Medical Clinic in Calgary, we believe women’s healthcare should be accessible, educational, respectful, and comfortable. Our team is committed to helping patients feel informed and empowered when it comes to cervical health and preventative care.
What Is HPV?
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide. Most people will contract HPV at some point in their lives, often without symptoms.
In many cases, HPV clears naturally on its own. However, some high-risk HPV strains can persist and lead to abnormal cervical cell changes that may eventually develop into cervical cancer.
This is why regular cervical cancer screening is so important.
What Is the Difference Between a Pap Test and HPV Testing?
Many patients ask about the difference between a Pap test and HPV testing.
A Pap test looks for abnormal changes in cervical cells.
HPV testing looks specifically for high-risk HPV strains that are associated with cervical cancer.
HPV-based screening is increasingly being adopted because it can identify risk earlier and is considered more sensitive for detecting cervical cancer risk before abnormal cells develop.
Why HPV Testing Matters
Compared to traditional Pap screening alone, HPV-based screening offers several benefits:
Earlier detection of high-risk HPV strains
Improved sensitivity for cervical cancer prevention
Longer screening intervals when results are negative
Greater reassurance for patients
Improved early intervention opportunities
Canada is actively moving toward HPV-primary screening strategies as part of the national goal to eliminate cervical cancer.
The Rise of HPV Self-Screening
One of the biggest changes in women’s health is the growing adoption of HPV self-screening.
HPV self-screening allows eligible patients to collect their own vaginal sample using a swab instead of undergoing a traditional speculum exam.
Research suggests self-collected HPV samples are generally comparable in accuracy to clinician-collected samples for detecting high-risk HPV.
This can be especially important for patients who:
Feel anxious about pelvic exams
Have experienced trauma
Have difficulty accessing healthcare
Avoid screening because of discomfort or embarrassment
Have delayed Pap tests for several years
Experts believe HPV self-screening may help improve participation rates and reduce barriers to preventative healthcare.
Cervical Cancer Is One of the Most Preventable Cancers
Regular screening remains one of the most effective ways to prevent cervical cancer.
When abnormal HPV-related changes are detected early, they can often be monitored or treated before cancer develops. Unfortunately, many people delay screening because of fear, discomfort, lack of time, or previous negative healthcare experiences.
At Maud Medical Clinic, we aim to create a supportive and trauma-informed environment where patients feel safe discussing cervical health, HPV concerns, and preventative screening.
Where Can I Get HPV Testing or a Pap Test in Calgary?
If you are looking for HPV testing in Calgary, Pap testing in Calgary, or cervical cancer screening in Calgary, Maud Medical Clinic offers compassionate and patient-centred care.
Our Calgary women’s health clinic provides:
Pap testing
Cervical cancer screening
HPV education
Birth control consultations
IUD insertions and removals
Women’s sexual health care
Pelvic health support
We understand that cervical screening can feel intimidating for many patients. Our goal is to make the experience as comfortable, informed, and supportive as possible.
When Should You Book Cervical Cancer Screening?
You should consider booking an appointment if:
You are overdue for a Pap test
You have questions about HPV
You have never had cervical cancer screening
You have concerns about abnormal bleeding or pelvic symptoms
You want to discuss preventative women’s healthcare
Regular screening is an important part of protecting your long-term health.
Frequently Asked Questions About HPV Testing
Is HPV testing more accurate than a Pap test?
HPV testing is generally considered more sensitive for detecting high-risk HPV strains associated with cervical cancer risk.
Can HPV go away on its own?
Yes. Many HPV infections clear naturally without treatment. However, some high-risk strains may persist, which is why regular screening is important.
Is HPV self-screening accurate?
Research suggests HPV self-screening is generally comparable in accuracy to clinician-collected HPV samples for detecting high-risk HPV.
How often should you get a Pap test in Alberta?
Screening recommendations vary depending on your age, medical history, and previous screening results. It is best to speak with your healthcare provider about what is appropriate for you.
Where can I get a Pap test in Calgary?
Maud Medical Clinic offers Pap testing and cervical cancer screening appointments in Calgary in a supportive and patient-centred environment.
Book an Appointment at Maud Medical Clinic
Preventative care saves lives.
If it has been several years since your last Pap test, or if you have questions about HPV testing or cervical cancer screening, our team is here to help.
Book an appointment with Maud Medical Clinic today to discuss your cervical health and screening options.

